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Introducing Spring Batch Admin

Dave Syer

Spring Batch Admin provides a web-based user interface that features an admin console for Spring Batch applications and systems. It is a new open-source project from SpringSource. A milestone release 1.0.0.M1 will be available soon with all the features below, and we hope to get to a 1.0.0 final release early in 2010.

Main Use Cases

The easiest way to get a quick overview of Spring Batch Admin is to see some screenshots of the main use cases. The user interface is a web application (built with Spring MVC).

Inspect Jobs

Jobs View
The user can inspect the jobs that are known to the system. Jobs are either launchable or non-launchable (in the screenshot they are all launchable). The distinction is that a launchable job is defined and configured in the application itself, whereas a non-launchable job is detected as state left by the execution of a job in another process. (Spring Batch uses a relational database to track the state of jobs and steps, so historic executions can be queried to show the non-launchable jobs.)

Launch Job

Launch Job View
Launchable jobs can be launched from the user interface with job parameters provided as name value pairs, or by an incrementer configured into the application.

Inspect Executions

Job Executions View
Once a job is executing, or has executed, this view can be used to see the most recent executions, and a brief summary of their status (STARTED, COMPLETED, FAILED, etc.).

Job Execution View
Each individual execution has a more detailed view (shown above), and from there the user can click down to a view of each of the step executions in the job (only one in this case). A common reason for wanting to do this is to see the cause of a failure.

Step Execution (Top) View
The top of the step execution detail view shows the history of the execution of this step across all job executions. This is useful for getting a statistical feel for performance characteristics. A developer running a job in an integration test environment might use the statistics here to compare different parameterisations of a job, to see what effect is of changing (for instance) the commit interval in an item processing step.

Step Execution (Bottom) View
The bottom of the step execution view has the detailed meta-data for the step (status, read count, write count, commit count, etc.) as well as an extract of the stack trace from any exception that caused a failure of the step (as in the example shown above).

Stop an Execution

Stop Job Execution View
A job that is executing can be stopped by the user (whether or not it is launchable). The stop signal is sent via the database and once detected by Spring Batch in whatever process is running the job, the job is stopped (status moves from STOPPING to STOPPED) and no further processing takes place.

Where to get it

The best place to start is the SpringSource community download page. There is also a snapshot download attached to this article, or you can get the source code from subversion and compile it yourself. Snapshot builds also go up to S3 to the Maven repository every night:

<repository>
	<id>spring-snapshots</id>
	<name>Spring Maven Snapshot Repository</name>
	<url>http://s3.amazonaws.com/maven.springframework.org/snapshot</url>
</repository>

There are two JAR artifacts and a WAR sample (org.springframework.batch:spring-batch-admin-sample:war), all of which are in the Maven repository and in SVN. In the the case of the WAR download link from this article the JAR files are included in WEB-INF/lib.

To deploy the sample application just install the WAR into your favourite servlet container, or import the source code into STS and launch the sample with standard Eclipse WTP features (e.g. drag it onto the server or Run As… and run on the server). It uses an in-memory database out of the box, so you will get a fresh copy on each restart of the application.

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37 responses


  1. Link to Spring Batch in first line is broken, should probably be http://static.springsource.org/spring-batch/


  2. Fixed the broken link, thanks (it used to work at http://www.springframework.org, so something must have changed).


  3. It looks nice, will give it a shot today. Thanks


  4. This looks like the start of something great Dave, Nice Work!


  5. looks very promising! this kind of admin gui and functionality for batches can be very useful for many enterprises!


  6. Hi Dave,

    This looks very cool. Any plan to integrate this with authentication systems like LDAP?


  7. There is no security enabled by default, and no plans to do that in 1.0.0 as yet because the target is really developers for this release. But the interface is RESTful so it's easy to add URL-based business-specific security with Spring Security. I'll write some more about customisation and extensibility soon (there's a brief run through on the website now) and probably use security as an example.


  8. This really looks really ugly, please do something about the usability and look and feel of the console!!


  9. Is there a way to point it at an existing job repository and try things out?


  10. Sure. It starts up with an in-memory database by default, but all you need to do is provide a properties file to change the database connection, or you can override the dataSource bean definition. The getting-started page on the web site has some basic instructions.


  11. This is a really good thing for all the spring batch users…
    Is this working with Spring Batch 2.0.3?
    Will there be a way to restart a job at any previous step?
    For exemple in our case we have two steps that are executed consecutively:
    - 1st step allows to launch an external tool
    - 2nd step allows to check the log file generated by this tool
    What we would like is to retart a the 1st step instead of the last unsuccesfull one.

    Thanks.


  12. It isn't designed to work with Batch 2.0.x. The introspection pieces (if you don't register or launch any jobs) should work because there are no DB schema changes to 2.1.0.

    There is nothing different about the step execution sequences in Admin – just a regular Spring Batch job. Your use case (start at first step) sounds like you don't want a restart, just a normal start. So that works. Or did I miss something?


  13. thanks!


  14. I was very impressed with this after seeing your talk on this at the Spring User Group meeting in Manchester.

    Glad it has now gone public


  15. Are you planning to add scheduling functions to this admin console?


  16. Scheduling can be done natively in the configuration files with Spring 3.0. So we hadn't planned to add any UI features for scheduling in 1.0; but it is one of the most often requested features, so that might change. There should at least be a way to change a schedule for a job deployed in-process. If most people are not going to launch jobs from the console, and therefore in-process jobs are not very interesting, then we would have to consider scheduling out-of-process launches which is a lot more complicated (and almost certainly out of scope for 1.0). I actually don't really know yet what the main use case is that people are interested in, so get on the forum and tell us about what you want to do.


  17. Seems like the link to download the sample war is broken.


  18. Thanks. I think an alias was set up and it broke that link. I fixed it (hopefully).


  19. I'm still not able to download the war file … Could one of you send me the link ?

    Thanks
    Nanditha


  20. Try here: http://www.springsource.com/download/community


  21. Spring Batch Admin – is it a secured application ?. does it offer role based security ?

    Thanks
    TCUser


  22. We haven't secured the application out of the box, but it is designed for extension, and trivial to add Spring Security declarations. The URLs are RESTful, so it is easy to secure by feature or even by job names.


  23. Hello!

    Will there be a release of the Spring Batch Admin (SBA) built on Spring Batch (SB) 2.1.0? Current version of SBA appear to depend on stuff in SB 2.1.0.M4 that was removed in final release…

    Thanks,

    Anders


  24. The trunk has already moved to 2.1.0.RELEASE. You can move to a snapshot if you want to pick up the new stuff, or wait for the next release (we are planning one more milestone with 1.0).


  25. Hello,

    I have compiled the sample application with maven. I have deployed the war file on weblogic 10.3.1 but I can't see any menus.

    I have got an error 404 and a warning into my weblogic console
    WARN – DispatcherServlet.noHandlerFound(947) | No mapping found for HTTP request with URI [/spring-batch/index.jsp] in DispatcherServlet with name 'Batch Servlet'

    Can you tell what could be wrong ?

    Regards

    Alain


  26. Where did you get the sample app from (that context path looks odd)? Most up to date is on Github git://github.com/SpringSource/spring-batch-admin.git. Or you can get the 1.2.0 release from the community download site http://www.springsource.com/download/community (or a zip with source code from Github).


  27. Hi,

    I'm using Spring batch console spring-batch-admin-1.2.0 with spring 3.0.5.
    I can watch all information about spring batch job.

    But when I try to stop a running job. This exception is launched HttpRequestMethodNotSupportException and I get an exception "Request method 'POST' not supported" in my browser.

    Do you have any idea how to fix this problem ?

    Thanks for your answer

    Alain


  28. Is there an error on the server console? Please use JIRA (http://jira.springsource.org/browse/BATCHADM) to report problems.


  29. Unfortunately, I don't have any exception on the server console :(

    I just get this message "Request method 'POST' not supported" in my browser.
    The exception HttpRequestMethodNotSupportException occur in org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter$ServletHandlerMethodResolver but I don't have more info.

    Should I need a specific config ?


  30. Yes, you need a specific configuration, but if you use the web.xml from the sample it will work. You need a org.springframework.web.filter.HiddenHttpMethodFilter to convert the POST into a DELETE for the stop request.


  31. Thanks, now it work fine ;)


  32. Any suggestions on how to work around acegi security , i am trying to use curl to trigger the jobs , trying different ways of passing credentials


  33. It all depends on how you added the security. Probably it would help to look at the man pages for curl. I find that using "-b /tmp/cookies.txt -c /tmp/cookies.txt" works well because then you can just authenticate once (e.g. using a form) and the cookie remembers you for subsequent requests. Or you could set up basic authentication and add the credentials in a header with "-H Authorization: Basic …".


  34. Jasa Setting Mikrotik Jasa Setting Proxy


  35. can u provide the congiguration file?


  36. hi Dave Syer, thanks for the blog. Just wanted to check is there a way to customize the spring batch admin GUI screens/templates similar to overriding the admin batch configuration ?


  37. The Spring Batch admin library is highly customizable and implementations can be replaced via Spring DI. Moreover, all configurations are in XML or UI templates.
    I have successfully embedded Spring Batch Admin classes, UI into an embedded Jetty server for my project. See screen shots here : https://github.com/regunathb/Trooper/wiki/Trooper-Batch-Web-Console

    Configurations are here : https://github.com/regunathb/Trooper/tree/master/batch-core/src/main/resources/WEB-INF

    Thanks @Dave Syer for this useful feature!

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